[Fis] Cultural Legacy Redux (Freewheeling Speculation)
Michel Godron
migodron at wanadoo.fr
Mon Jul 18 19:37:49 CEST 2016
Bien reçu votre message. MERCI. Cordialement. M. Godron
Le 17/07/2016 à 20:21, Loet Leydesdorff a écrit :
> Dear Michel and colleagues,
>
> I agree that adaptation is not specifically human and that "humanity's
> main adaptive role" is not to be defined as "information".
I agree also.
> The best candidate for a spefically human is probably, in my opinion,
> "double contingency": Ego expects Alter to entertain expectations as
> s/he does herself. These expectations can be exchanged (for example,
> in language), and also be codified at the interpersonal level (for
> example, in legislation or in scholarly discourse).
Important. I wonder if two birds singing before copulation have an
expectation with double contingency ?
How does this relate to information? In my opinion, the dynamics of
meaning are driving cultural evolution.
How Evolution plays a role in this relation at the scale of millions of
years ?
Information is needed at the bottom providing the variation. The codes
of communication -- for example, in discourse among biologists (Pedro!)
-- operate as next-order selection mechanisms. These selection
mechanisms are not "objective" or observable, but can be expected to
operate and be hypotesized; for example, in a sociology of
communication. We have access to these discourses infra-reflexively.
>
> M Godron
>
>
> On Sat, Jul 16, 2016 at 4:42 PM, Michel Godron <migodron at wanadoo.fr
> <mailto:migodron at wanadoo.fr>> wrote:
>
>
> You wrote :
> "First, humanity’s MAIN ADAPTIVE ROLE is “information,” if someone
> questions that fact _I invite you to post your view _and I will
> happily “reply.
>
> My reply is (in red) :
> O K but I am not sure that the profound reason why it is true is
> clear for every one : this constatation "humanity’s MAIN ADAPTIVE
> ROLE is information,” (or "information is the main way to adapt")
> is true also for _any living being_, because the basic functioning
> of Life is a tranmission of information. That information is
> necessary for any living being to adapt to its environment in a
> cybernetic system (which was not well understood by von
> Bertalanffy cf. Fritjof Capra p. 48).
>
> I could explain this with more details, if you want, for each of
> the six main scales (molecules in a cell, genetics with DNA,
> epigenetics, vegetal and animal communities, landscapes, humanity).
>
> M. Godron
>
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>
>
> --
> Loet Leydesdorff
> Professor Emeritus, University of Amsterdam
> Amsterdam School of Communications Research (ASCoR)
> loet at leydesdorff.net <mailto:loet at leydesdorff.net>;
> http://www.leydesdorff.net/
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