[Fis] A Paradox
Loet Leydesdorff
loet at leydesdorff.net
Mon Feb 26 19:03:16 CET 2018
Dear Soren,
I agree with Stan's wording, but your wording is ambiguous. The meaning
is not biologically given, but constructed in a discourse among
biologists. The discourse can also be theological and then one obtains
"theological" meaning.
Best,
Loet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loet Leydesdorff
Professor emeritus, University of Amsterdam
Amsterdam School of Communication Research (ASCoR)
loet at leydesdorff.net <mailto:loet at leydesdorff.net>;
http://www.leydesdorff.net/
Associate Faculty, SPRU, <http://www.sussex.ac.uk/spru/>University of
Sussex;
Guest Professor Zhejiang Univ. <http://www.zju.edu.cn/english/>,
Hangzhou; Visiting Professor, ISTIC,
<http://www.istic.ac.cn/Eng/brief_en.html>Beijing;
Visiting Fellow, Birkbeck <http://www.bbk.ac.uk/>, University of London;
http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ych9gNYAAAAJ&hl=en
------ Original Message ------
From: "Søren Brier" <sbr.msc at cbs.dk>
To: "Stanley N Salthe" <ssalthe at binghamton.edu>; "fis"
<fis at listas.unizar.es>
Sent: 2/26/2018 6:41:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Fis] A Paradox
>Thanks Stan. I agree: Behind production and interpretation of all
>quantitative data, there is either an biological or an existential or
>a religious or a philosophical framework of meaning.
>
>
>
> Best
>
> Søren
>
>
>
>From: Stanley N Salthe [mailto:ssalthe at binghamton.edu]
>Sent: 26. februar 2018 16:19
>To: Søren Brier <sbr.msc at cbs.dk>; fis <fis at listas.unizar.es>
>Subject: Re: [Fis] A Paradox
>
>
>
>Following upon Søren: Meaning is derived for a system by way of
>Interpretation. The transmitted information has no meaning without
>interpretation.
>
>
>
>STAN
>
>
>
>On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 6:26 AM, Søren Brier <sbr.msc at cbs.dk> wrote:
>
>>Dear Xueshan
>>
>>
>>
>>The solution to the paradox is to go to a metaparadigm that can
>>encompass information science as well as linguistics. C.S. Peirce’s
>>semiotics is such a paradigm especially if you can integrate
>>cybernetics and systems theory with it. There is a summary of the
>>framework of Cybersemiotics here:
>>
>>https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/a5e7/cf50ffc5edbc110ccd08279d6d8b513bfbe2.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>>Cordially yours
>>
>>
>>
>> Søren Brier
>>
>>
>>
>>Depart. of Management, Society and Comunication, CBS, Dalgas Have 15
>>(2VO25), 2000 Frederiksberg
>>
>>Mobil 28494162 www.cbs.dk/en/staff/sbrmsc , cybersemiotics.com.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Fra: Fis [mailto:fis-bounces at listas.unizar.es] På vegne af Xueshan Yan
>>Sendt: 26. februar 2018 10:47
>>Til: FIS Group <fis at listas.unizar.es>
>>Emne: [Fis] A Paradox
>>
>>
>>
>>Dear colleagues,
>>
>>In my teaching career of Information Science, I was often puzzled by
>>the following inference, I call it Paradox of Meaning and Information
>>or Armenia Paradox. In order not to produce unnecessary ambiguity, I
>>state it below and strictly limit our discussion within the human
>>context.
>>
>>
>>
>>Suppose an earthquake occurred in Armenia last night and all of the
>>main media of the world have given the report about it. On the second
>>day, two students A and B are putting forward a dialogue facing the
>>newspaper headline “Earthquake Occurred in Armenia Last Night”:
>>
>>Q: What is the MEANING contained in this sentence?
>>
>>A: An earthquake occurred in Armenia last night.
>>
>>Q: What is the INFORMATION contained in this sentence?
>>
>>A: An earthquake occurred in Armenia last night.
>>
>>Thus we come to the conclusion that MEANING is equal to INFORMATION,
>>or strictly speaking, human meaning is equal to human information. In
>>Linguistics, the study of human meaning is called Human Semantics; In
>>Information Science, the study of human information is called Human
>>Informatics.
>>
>>Historically, Human Linguistics has two definitions: 1, It is the
>>study of human language; 2, It, also called Anthropological
>>Linguistics or Linguistic Anthropology, is the historical and cultural
>>study of a human language. Without loss of generality, we only adopt
>>the first definitions here, so we regard Human Linguistics and
>>Linguistics as the same.
>>
>>Due to Human Semantics is one of the disciplines of Linguistics and
>>its main task is to deal with the human meaning, and Human Informatics
>>is one of the disciplines of Information Science and its main task is
>>to deal with the human information; Due to human meaning is equal to
>>human information, thus we have the following corollary:
>>
>>A: Human Informatics is a subfield of Human Linguistics.
>>
>>According to the definition of general linguists, language is a
>>vehicle for transmitting information, therefore, Linguistics is a
>>branch of Human Informatics, so we have another corollary:
>>
>>B: Human Linguistics is a subfield of Human Informatics.
>>
>>Apparently, A and B are contradictory or logically unacceptable. It is
>>a paradox in Information Science and Linguistics. In most cases, a
>>settlement about the related paradox could lead to some important
>>discoveries in a subject, but how should we understand this paradox?
>>
>>
>>
>>Best wishes,
>>
>>Xueshan
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
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>>
>
>
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