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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Dear List,</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Responding to the last exchanges,
      first, it is always a pleasure reading Karl's texts, irrespective
      that one can agree, disagree or partially coincide with the
      conceptual edifice he is elegantly describing.</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">About Joseph's below, thanks for
      clarifying Krassimir's question--am glad you are upholding the 1st
      Principle. But following your thought, my mention to the life
      cycle as a complementary zeroth principle seems unnecessary, or
      even counterproductive--what would you think?</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Regarding Stan's comment, on the basic
      characteristics of life, apart of their general interest, I tend
      to disagree with his " information must make a difference to the
      promotion of any dissipative structure. (Here we arrive in
      physics!)" Would you say the same when talking about the basic
      processing structure of a computer digital info? Do you need
      physics for the Turing Machine or for the von Neumann
      architecture? I connect the disagreement with a relatively similar
      statement from Bruno: "eventually Nature itself is a pattern
      emerging from the relation between universal numbers; some playing
      the role of environment for others." You take as (relatively?)
      solved one the biggest physical enigmas.<br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">And to continue the disagreements,
      Loet's: "Reducing society to a meta-biology reduces the social
      sciences to a commentary. They can be sui generis. The application
      of biological systems theory to society (sociobiology) to be
      resisted. For example, we don't wish the strongest to be the
      fittest. The rule of law cannot be reduced to biology." I think
      you misunderstood my comment and are shooting at a straw-man.</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"> When I wrote "sharing a life-cycle
      (& its experiential load--a culture for instance) as a
      powerful level-playing field in social and biological
      communication" can be excellently clarified by a recent movie of
      Denis Villeneuve (2016) "ARRIVAL".  An enormous spacial ship
      arrives, the occupants of which are finally visualized as enormous
      octopus within a gigantic tank. How could humans communicate with
      them when everything about their respective forms of life (my
      "life cycle & experiential load")  is completely unknown for
      each other??? The development of the movie is great from the
      communication point of view... It is a problem not so distant from
      the frequent uncommunication between human cultures and even
      between practitioners of different scientific disciplines (ehem). 
      In any case, anyone reading the 10 info principles could hardly
      raise the shibboleth of reductionism. These principles visit a
      succession of the main  information halls and just try to open a
      few strategic doors between them.     <br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Putting it differently: the 10 info
      principles would minimally describe the foundations of the bizarre
      difference between our planet and the other known planets. The
      inner workings of the incredible biosphere & sociosphere
      herein, which seem to be grounded on multiple new kinds of
      communicative relationships. Whether the common "physical stuff"
      on which all existence depends is also involved in playing info
      games appears beyond my personal expertise (but am not against
      this kind of quest!). <br>
      <div><br class="">
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">All the best</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">--Pedro</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">El 21/09/2020 a las 17:48, Joseph
      Brenner escribió:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:D21CB4C837FA42B7992EFCF2AC238670@LAPTOPR7Q1BSBB">
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      <div class="Section1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans Unicode"
            color="navy"><span
              style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans
              Unicode";
              color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Dear Krassimir, Dear All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans Unicode"
            color="navy"><span
              style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans
              Unicode";
              color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
        <div>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">1. Perhaps somewhat
                    unexpectedly, I have concluded that this is a
                    very good question, to which I propose the following
                    tentative answer. In the
                    real world, information is co-emergent with the
                    universe. Today, no real
                    informational event, that is, no event, takes place
                    without reference to an
                    earlier state. For those who, like me, do not
                    believe that our current universe
                    is expanding from a singularity, the problem of the
                    apparent disparity in the size
                    of the universe at the end of an expansion cycle and
                    the start of a contraction
                    cycle is solved in the Cyclic Conformal Cosmology of
                    Penrose. Even if the simplistic
                    ‘Big Bang’ model of the universe is retained, which,
                    I repeat, I
                    think it should not be, the start of Krassimir’s
                    series is not information
                    (0) but information (n), where n is an obviously
                    very large but transfinite,
                    not infinite, number.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">In other words, the concept
                    of an information (0) is, to all
                    intents and purposes, a completely idealized
                    construction. It has the value,
                    for the purposes of this discussion, of being a
                    further demonstration of the
                    failure of classical arguments, scientific or
                    philosophical, based on an
                    infinite logical regress to a limit, 0, 1, or
                    ‘infinity’, as the
                    case may be.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Therefore, we may retain
                    Pedro’s First Principle with the
                    understanding that the movement is always between n
                    and n+1, since n (0) is
                    inaccessible. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">2. The second point I would
                    like to raise relates to the
                    requirement, which I have accepted without thinking
                    about it that information
                    refers to a distinction on an <i><span
                        style="font-style:italic">adjacent </span></i>difference.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Why adjacent? Any
                    difference of which I become conscious has become
                    ‘adjacent’, otherwise I could not make a distinction
                    on it. In
                    other words, any relations I may have to
                    non-adjacent differences are purely
                    epistemological. Is this correct? Is there a direct
                    relation between
                    information (n) and information (n+2)? I conclude
                    there is not, and Pedro’s
                    Principle stands as written. QED.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Thank you and best wishes,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Joseph <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Arial"
                  color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"
                    lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Arial"
                  color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"
                    lang="EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"
                    lang="EN-GB"><br>
                    I still do not agree with the first principle.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">Joseph
                    had written and
                    Pedro had confirmed that :<br>
                    <br>
                  </span></font><font size="2" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";color:navy">“information
                    (2) is produced in MAKING a distinction on an
                    adjacent difference = information
                    (1)</span></font><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span style="font-size:
                    13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"><br>
                    <br>
                    In other words, information (n) is created from
                    information (n-1).<br>
                    <br>
                    This is simple series which we may write as follow:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">information
                    (0)
                    –> information (1) –> ... –> information
                    (n-1)
                    –> information (n) –> ....</span></font><font
                  size="4" face="Calibri" color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
                    color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">A
                    Simple Question:</span></font><font size="4"
                  face="Calibri" color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
                    color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">Who
                    creates
                    information (0) ?</span></font><font size="4"
                  face="Calibri" color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">Friendly
                    greetings</span></font><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
                    color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black">Krassimir</span></font><font
                  size="4" face="Calibri" color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;
                    color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="4" face="Calibri"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Tahoma"
                      color="black"><span style="font-size:
                        10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div style="font-color:black">
                    <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:whitesmoke"><b><font
                          size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
                            font-weight:bold">From:</span></font></b><font
                        size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black">
                          <a href="mailto:joe.brenner@bluewin.ch"
                            title="joe.brenner@bluewin.ch"
                            moz-do-not-send="true">Joseph
                            Brenner</a> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:whitesmoke"><b><font
                          size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
                            font-weight:bold">Sent:</span></font></b><font
                        size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black">
                          Friday, September 18,
                          2020 11:19 PM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:whitesmoke"><b><font
                          size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
                            font-weight:bold">To:</span></font></b><font
                        size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black">
                          <a href="mailto:markov@foibg.com"
                            title="markov@foibg.com"
                            moz-do-not-send="true">'Krassimir Markov'</a>
                          <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:whitesmoke"><b><font
                          size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
                            font-weight:bold">Cc:</span></font></b><font
                        size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black">
                          <a href="mailto:fis@listas.unizar.es"
                            title="fis@listas.unizar.es"
                            moz-do-not-send="true">fis</a> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:whitesmoke"><b><font
                          size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
                            font-weight:bold">Subject:</span></font></b><font
                        size="2" face="Tahoma" color="black"><span
                          style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black">
                          RE:
                          [Fis] Fwd: The 10 Principles. Information as
                          Process<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Calibri"
                    color="black"><span
                      style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Calibri;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Dear Pedro, Dear Krassimir,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">For me, the problem is
                    clearly a result of using a common noun,
                    information, to describe a complex process rather
                    than a participle form
                    – informationing. Then, “information IS a
                    distinction” should
                    be replaced by “information (2) is produced in
                    MAKING a distinction on an
                    adjacent difference = information (1). Then, of
                    course the 1<sup>st</sup>
                    principle is recursive, but correctly so! <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Best,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Lucida Sans
                  Unicode" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Lucida
                    Sans Unicode";
                    color:navy" lang="EN-GB">Joseph<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"
                  color="black"><span
                    style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black"> </span></font><font
                  size="2" face="Arial" color="navy"><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
                    Arial;color:navy" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <div>
                <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
                  align="center"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"
                    color="black"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
                      color:black" lang="EN-US">
                      <hr tabindex="-1" width="100%" size="2"
                        align="center">
                    </span></font></div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
-------------------------------------------------
Pedro C. Marijuán
Grupo de Bioinformación / Bioinformation Group

<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pcmarijuan.iacs@aragon.es">pcmarijuan.iacs@aragon.es</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://sites.google.com/site/pedrocmarijuan/">http://sites.google.com/site/pedrocmarijuan/</a>
------------------------------------------------- </pre>
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