<div dir="ltr">cari Tutti,<div>L'idealismo o il materialismo scientifico da solo non serve a niente. Razionalità ed emozionalità combinate danno luogo a quella emo-ra-zionalità che rende intelligente la scienza. Tuttavia, l'intelligenza della scienza non dipende esclusivamente nè dalle capacità di osservare le "cose" della natura nè dalle"idee" del pensiero. Entrambe debbono essere compenetrate (Riemann, Poincarè, Planck. Einstein, etc.) per dare luogo a quella "sensata esperienza"(Galilei) che ci consente di comprendere le idee degli oggetti o gli oggetti delle idee. Se vediamo le cose così, la pace è assicurata in uno con la conoscenza della conoscenza. Mi permetto di fare queste affermazioni, sempre con umiltà, alla luce della mia esperienza teorico-pratica di 'economia che è una scienza mediatrice di tutte le scienze, come sostiene anche Ernst Mach.</div><div>Un saluto più che cordiale e augurale.</div><div>Francecso Rizzo..</div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">2015-03-02 20:44 GMT+01:00 Stanley N Salthe <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:ssalthe@binghamton.edu" target="_blank">ssalthe@binghamton.edu</a>></span>:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><span style="border-collapse:collapse">Stanley N Salthe wrote:</span><div><span style="border-collapse:collapse"><br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><font size="4">Pedro -- Here are my reactions :</font><br><br>Intelligence Science is a new science. It is the scientific spirit applied to thought and mental processes and phenomena; it is an emergent multidisciplinary direction of research. At the same time, it represents a long-standing tradition in oriental thought. After the success of science in grasping the rules of the natural world, and despite many false starts, science has finally begun to focus on intelligence. Hence East and West should meet here, Science and Art should meet here, and it is from here that the new scientific paradigm and a new paradigm for civilization should evolve. <br>In ancient times, human beings faced the challenges of existence. After a long period of evolution, it is the time to go from a survival mode - how to live better - and now face what A. Feln said: to think better is the challenge to our integrity. “Know yourself” was the inscription in the temple of Apollo. It can and should be taken to heart now more than in any other age. Intelligence Science has been born at the right moment.<br><br><br><font size="4">S: The “right moment” may be too late for our current cultures, which have virtually destroyed the natural environment with its 'ecosystem services'!<br></font><br><br>Despite all their problems, all sciences are becoming richer and more successful, above all technological disciplines. The Internet is the ‘roof’ over the Global Village in which this has taken place. Workers in the sciences and the humanities are already exchanging information about their work and also their feelings about their work. Intelligence Science emerges naturally.<br><br>We need to continuously try to face and answer honestly the question: how can the human factor be recognized and integrated naturally into science? Science needs rethinking, humanity needs rethinking, the West and the East need rethinking, so that we can benefit from the richness of human nature and bear the complexity of human thought. Integration is not easy, but we must do it. If all civilizations develop, reach their limits and then fade, contending among themselves, finally they must fail and destroy each other. Alternatively, the Eastern and Western civilizations of today could interact more dynamically observing, understanding and checking each other to form a ‘new’ civilization that could go farther. Which alternative will we choose? Intelligence Science burdens itself with this mission.<br><br><font size="4">S: Civilization is mediated by language. It seems that English has taken precedence over all others as the current ‘lingua franca’.</font><br><br><br>From Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Intelligence Science (IS) is a strategic transformation, a major contribution to science. Led by the Chinese Association for Artificial Intelligence ( CAAI), Intelligence Science was born in October, 2003. Since the first one created in Peking University, in just the last decade, 27 universities have set up a Department of Intelligence Science and Technology, and the number should increase. We can say that IS has now created a new frontier of knowledge, going from theory to practice and to education. But our task, the task of this book, is to describe and participate in the research and development of this still-forming frontier.<br><br><br><font size="4">S: So it seems that Intelligence science’ will have a mechanistic basis. That seems unnecessarily limiting!<br></font><br><br> Poincaré said: “if we can occasionally enjoy relative tranquility, it is because of the tenacious struggle of our ancestors. If our vigor, our vigilance relax a moment, we will lose the fruits that our ancestors gained for us. <br>There is a poem of Master Hong Yi that can describe this new science: “I come for the plant/ I leave the flower that has not bloomed yet,/it does not mean this is not a fine scene,/waiting for later generations.” Due to the interactive changes involving East and West I mentioned above, our civilization has achieved a high degree of maturity in what is now a precious wealthy and peaceful age.<br><br><font size="4">S: I fail to see this as a “peaceful age”.</font></blockquote><div><br></div><div>STAN </div></span></div></div>
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